Vaping 101: A beginner's guide to understanding vaping and e-cigarette terminology

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A woman holding a bottle of Hangsen Atom product

The vaping industry has rapidly gained popularity as an alternative to traditional smoking. Whether you're a beginner exploring the world of vaping or an experienced vaper looking to expand your knowledge, understanding the common concepts and terms associated with vape juice is essential. In this article, we will introduce and explain the key terms related to vape juice, providing you with a solid foundation to navigate the vaping world.

1. Vape Juice / E-Liquid / E-Juice:

Vape Juice, also known as E-Liquid or E-Juice, refers to the liquid that is vaporized in an e-cigarette or vape device. It typically contains a combination of propylene glycol (PG), vegetable glycerin (VG), nicotine, and flavorings.

2. PG (Propylene Glycol):

Propylene Glycol is one of the main ingredients in most vape juices. It is a clear and odorless liquid that is less viscous than VG. PG provides a stronger throat hit, resembling the sensation of smoking traditional tobacco cigarettes.

3. VG (Vegetable Glycerin):

Vegetable Glycerin is another primary ingredient in vape juices. It is a thicker and sweeter liquid compared to PG. VG produces denser vapor clouds and contributes to the overall smoothness of the vaping experience.

4. Nicotine:

Nicotine is an addictive substance found in both traditional tobacco products and vape juices. Vape juices come in various nicotine concentrations, allowing users to customize their vaping experience based on their nicotine preferences.

5. Flavorings:

Flavorings are responsible for the wide range of tastes available in vape juices. From traditional tobacco flavors to fruit, candy, dessert, and more, there are countless options to suit different preferences.

6. Steeping:

Steeping is a process where a vape juice is left to sit for some time, allowing the flavors to blend and mature. This process enhances the overall taste and can result in a smoother vape experience.

7. Dripping:

Dripping involves applying vape juice directly onto the coils of a vape device, instead of using a tank. This method is believed to provide a more intense flavor but requires more frequent reapplication.

8. Sub-Ohm Vaping:

Sub-Ohm Vaping refers to using a vape device with a coil resistance of less than 1 ohm. Sub-ohm vaping typically produces larger vapor clouds and more intense flavors but requires more power and vape juice consumption.

9. Nicotine Salt / Nic Salt:

Nicotine Salt, or Nic Salt, is a type of nicotine that occurs naturally in leaf tobacco. It is considered a more stable form of nicotine compared to the freebase nicotine commonly used in vape juices.

10. Freebase Nicotine:

Freebase Nicotine is the purest form of nicotine found in most vape juice. It is widely used due to its effectiveness in delivering nicotine to the user.

11. Cloud Chasing:

Cloud Chasing refers to the act of producing large vapor clouds while vaping. Some enthusiasts participate in cloud-chasing competitions or simply enjoy the visual spectacle of dense vapor production.

12. Throat Hit:

Throat Hit describes the sensation felt when inhaling vapor, which can vary from harsh (similar to traditional cigarettes) to smooth, depending on the vape juice formulation and personal preference.

13. Coil / Atomizer:

The Coil, also known as the Atomizer, is the heating element in a vape device responsible for vaporizing the vape juice. It is essential for producing the vapor clouds and delivering the flavor.

14. Short Fill:

Short Fill refers to a bottle of e-liquid that is intentionally not filled to the top. This space allows users to add a nicotine shot if desired.

15. Nicotine Shot / Nic Shot:

A Nicotine Shot, or Nic Shot, is a concentrated nicotine solution typically packaged in a small 10ml bottle. It can be added to a short-fill e-liquid to achieve the desired nicotine strength.

16. All Day Vape / ADV:

An All Day Vape, or ADV, refers to an e-liquid that a vaper can enjoy throughout the day without growing tired of its flavor. Finding an ADV is a personal preference and often varies from person to person.